全球化經濟係指全球因為資訊科技發達及商業模式創新,引導人才、 資金及技術可跨越國界自由流動,連結全球經濟逐漸趨於整合的現象。
在國際貿易進行中,已開發國家專業生產及出口高技術、 低勞力密集之資本財,而開發中國家則專業生產及出口低技術、 高勞力密集之勞動財。這種分工生產並進行貿易的模式, 已開發國家可得到物美價廉的消費品,開發中國家則得到先進國家的技術及資本財,提升其未來的生產競爭力,雙方分工互惠,帶動全世界經濟成長及 福利提升。
近年來全球經濟發展變化愈趨不可預測, 然而國際貿易的發展和國際物流需求仍持續成長。跨國企業對於全球 運籌的規劃,更趨重要。
《 課程簡介 -- English 》
In the process of international trade, developed countries specialize in producing and exporting high-tech, low-labor-intensive capital goods, while developing countries specialize in producing and exporting low-tech, highly labor-intensive labor goods. This model of division of labor for production and trade allows developed countries to obtain high-quality and low-priced consumergoods, while developing countries receive technology and capital assets from advanced countries to enhance their future production competitiveness. The division of labor between the two parties is mutually beneficial and drives the world economy. Growth and welfare improvements.
In recent years, changes in global economic development have become increasingly unpredictable. However, the development of international trade and the demand for international logistics continue to grow. Multinational enterprises have become more important in planning global operations.
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